Federal Student Loans

Loan Repayment is Necessary!

Federal student loans are long-term obligations. Accepting a loan means accepting the responsibility for repaying the money you borrow, including interest costs and fees. Before you request a loan, make sure you find out the true costs, interest rates, and how long it will take to repay the loan. Find answers to these student loan questions online.  

Be A Smart Borrower!

You can also find information online regarding interest rates, how to apply for a loan, repayment plans, deferments, forbearance, consequences of default, and much more. Or email the El Camino Financial Aid Office at [email protected] if you have questions regarding your loan.

Entrance Counseling and the Master Promissory Note (MPN)

Entrance Counseling and the Master Promissory Note (MPN) is required of ALL first-time or returning borrowers and is completed as a part of the El Camino College Federal Direct Loan request process. Without Entrance Counseling and the Master Promissory Note (MPN), your loan will not be linked between the Department of Education and El Camino College and will not be disbursed.

Exit Counseling

Exit Counseling is required of borrowers when the borrower drops below six units during a semester or stops attending, completes just one semester, or when a student completes a program of study at El Camino or transfers to another school.

First-Time Borrowers Only: Per Department of Education regulations, the "maximum eligibility period" for subsidized loans may not extend beyond 150% of the published length of a student's academic program (major), as officially described in the El Camino College Catalog.

Examples of How "Maximum Eligibility Period" Works

• If you are enrolled in an academic program for a two-year associate degree goal, the maximum period for which you can receive Subsidized Loans is three years (150% of 2 years = 3 years).
• If you are enrolled in a certificate of achievement goal with a published length of one year, the maximum period for which you can receive subsidized loans is one and a half years (150% of 1 = 1½ years).

Because the maximum eligibility period is based on your current academic program, your eligibility can change if you change programs. If you receive subsidized loans for one program and then change to another, the subsidized loans you received for the earlier program will count against your new maximum eligibility period.

Three Components of Current Subsidized Loan Eligibility Policy

1. Maximum Eligibility Period: 150% of the published length of the academic program (major) in which the student borrower is currently enrolled.
2. Subsidized Usage Period: Period of time for which a borrower received a subsidized loan.
3. Remaining Eligibility Period: Difference between the Maximum Eligibility Period and the total of all Subsidized Usage Periods.

Loss of Eligibility for Additional Subsidized Loans

After you have received subsidized loans for your Maximum Eligibility Period, you are no longer eligible to receive subsidized loans. you may receive unsubsidized loans.

Loss of Interest Subsidy: Responsibility for Paying Interest on Subsidized Loans

If you continue to be enrolled in any undergraduate program after you have reached your maximum eligibility period for subsidized loans, the Department of Education will no longer pay the interest that accrues on your subsidized loans. After meeting the 150% ceiling, you become responsible for the interest that accrues on all your subsidized loans from the date of your enrollment. Your loan servicer will notify you if you become responsible for paying the interest.

Regaining Eligibility for Subsidized Loans

A student may again be eligible to receive subsidized loans if enrolled in a new program that is longer than the previous one. In this case, the Department of Education will pay the interest that accrues on any new loans within eligible pay periods.

• Example 1: A student who borrows for two years to complete a two-year associate degree in three years has reached their maximum eligibility period for a subsidized loan (2 x 150% = 3) and would not be able to receive any additional subsidized loan if they enrolled in another associate degree 
  or certificate program.
• Example 2: A student who transfers into a four-year bachelor's degree program, however, would still have three years of remaining eligibility for subsidized loans. (150% of a four-year program is six years. The student has already used three years of their subsidized loan eligibility; they have three years remaining.

Interest rates and fees are adjusted by Congress and begin July 1 for each academic year. As per changes authorized by the Bipartisan Student Loan Certainty Act of 2013, the Direct Loan interest rate will be the sum of a uniform "index rate" plus an "add-on" that varies depending on the type of loan and the borrower's grade level. The interest rate for a loan, once established, will apply for the life of the loan -- that is, the loan is a fixed-rate loan. As a result, student borrowers who borrow in more than one award year will likely have a number of fixed-rate loans, each with a different interest rate. 

Interest: Loans must be repaid in full. In addition to the principal (the amount you borrow), interest accumulates on the loan as an expense paid by the borrower for the use of the money. The expense is calculated as a percentage of the unpaid principal amount.

Federal Direct Student Loan Interest Rates

• Subsidized Loans disbursed on or after July 1, 2023 and before July 1, 2024: 5.50%
• Subsidized Loans disbursed on or after July 1, 2024 and before July 1, 2025: 6.533%
• Unsubsidized loans disbursed on or after July 1, 2023 and before July 1, 2024: 5.50%
• Unsubsidized loans disbursed on or after July 1, 2024 and before July 1, 2025: 6.533%

Origination Fees

All loans have loan fees (also called origination fees) that are deducted proportionately from each loan disbursement you receive. This means that the money you receive will be less than the amount you actually borrow. You are responsible for repaying the entire amount.

• The fee amount is 1.057% of the loan.